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Why do people celebrate Halloween? | Origins & Customs Explained

Halloween, with its eerie costumes and sweet treats, is a festivity celebrated worldwide. There are Halloween parties even in India now. However, for a lot of us still unfamiliar with the holiday, it can be a mysterious and bewildering occasion. In this blog post, we will unravel the enigma of Halloween, shedding light on its origins, common customs, and unique Canadian celebrations that set it apart from the rest of the world.

Why Halloween is Celebrated

Halloween is a time when the line between the living and the dead blurs, a night when ghosts and ghouls are said to roam freely. Its roots trace back to ancient Celtic traditions, particularly the festival of Samhain. Samhain marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of the dark, cold winter—a time associated with death. It was believed that on the night of October 31st, the boundary between the living and the dead was at its thinnest, allowing spirits to return to Earth.

jack o lantern decoration for Halloween
Photo by Toni Cuenca on Pexels.com

Decorations and the Tradition of Spookiness

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One of the fascinating aspects of Halloween is the tradition of decorating houses with eerie and spooky elements. This practice has deep historical and cultural roots:

  • Warding off Evil Spirits: Coming from a country where we do not traditionally celebrate Halloween, it can be shocking to see the kind of horror decor that is out there during this spooky season! If you wonder why people decorate their houses with spider webs, inflatable dead bodies, and skeletons, here is the reason: The tradition of adorning homes with frightening decorations is rooted in the belief that these frightening images would ward off evil spirits and malevolent entities. It was thought that by creating a scary and intimidating environment, people could protect themselves from otherworldly threats.
  • Honoring the Ancestors: Halloween, with its connection to the spirit world, was also seen as an opportunity to honor and remember deceased loved ones. By decking out homes with macabre decorations and dressing up, people sought to create a bridge between the living and the dead, paying homage to their ancestors.
  • Theatricality and Creativity: Over time, the tradition of spooky house decorations evolved into a form of theatrical expression. It allowed people to showcase their creativity and imagination. Today, it’s a way for communities and individuals to come together, competing to create the most impressive and eerie displays.

Beliefs and Superstitions

Halloween’s association with the supernatural and the mysterious has given rise to various beliefs and superstitions:

  • The Veil Between Worlds: As mentioned earlier, Halloween is believed to be a time when the veil between the worlds of the living and the dead is at its thinnest. This concept is deeply ingrained in the Halloween lore, influencing customs such as divination and fortune-telling.
  • Masks and Disguises: The tradition of wearing masks and disguises on Halloween also has its roots in superstition. It was thought that disguising oneself would confuse and deter vengeful spirits, allowing people to move about safely.
  • Jack-o’-Lanterns: The carving of pumpkins into Jack-o’-Lanterns serves a dual purpose. It not only pays homage to the legend of Stingy Jack but also serves as a protective talisman against wandering spirits.

Common Customs

  • Costumes and Disguises: One of the most iconic Halloween customs is dressing up in costumes. This practice has its roots in the belief that wearing masks and disguises would protect individuals from vengeful spirits. Today, it’s an opportunity for creativity and self-expression.
  • Trick-or-Treating: This beloved tradition involves children going door-to-door, asking for candy and treats. The phrase “trick or treat” has an interesting history. It originated from the threat of playing tricks on homeowners who refused to give treats. Fortunately, most people opt for the treat!
  • Jack-o’-Lanterns: Carving pumpkins into Jack-o’-Lanterns is another cherished Halloween tradition. The legend of Stingy Jack, a cunning and deceitful man who tricked the devil, explains the association between pumpkins and Halloween.
  • Haunted Houses and Decorations: Halloween enthusiasts love to turn their homes into haunted houses, complete with eerie decorations, cobwebs, and skeletons. Visiting haunted houses is also a popular activity during this season.

How Canada Celebrates Differently

While Halloween is celebrated worldwide, Canada adds its unique flavor to the festivities:

Canadian Thanksgiving and Halloween Overlap: In Canada, Thanksgiving falls on the second Monday of October, which is relatively close to Halloween. This can lead to unique customs, such as combining Thanksgiving and Halloween themes in costumes and decorations.

Thanksgiving celebration - food on the table with two people having wine
Photo by Karolina Grabowska on Pexels.com

Embracing Cultural Diversity: Canada’s multiculturalism is reflected in its Halloween celebrations. People often incorporate elements of their own cultures into costumes and decorations, resulting in a diverse array of characters and traditions.

Regional Variations: How Halloween is celebrated can vary from province to province or city to city. Some areas may have local customs or events that make their Halloween celebrations distinct.

Halloween, with its rich history and diverse customs, can be an exciting and mysterious holiday for newcomers and the uninitiated. By understanding its origins, common customs, and unique Canadian celebrations, you’ll be well-prepared to embrace the spooky spirit and enjoy this bewitching holiday to the fullest. Whether you’re donning a costume, carving pumpkins, or indulging in treats, Halloween is a time for fun, frights, and festive memories.

So, as the chill of October sets in and the leaves rustle in the wind, remember that Halloween is a time to celebrate the extraordinary in the ordinary and to revel in the magic of the unknown.

Happy Halloween!

Purva is the co-founder of Blue Sky Dreamers. A journalist with 11 years of experience, she also freelances as a content writer & editor.

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